Verbena Flower Seeds Packet

1. Ornamental Landscaping:

• Verbena is commonly used for ground covers, hanging baskets, rock gardens, and border plantings.
• Their continuous blooming habit makes them a top choice for colorful summer gardens.

2. Medicinal & Herbal Uses:

• Some species, like blue vervain (Verbena hastata), are used in traditional herbal medicine for relaxation and stress relief.

3. Pollinator Gardens:

• Verbena attracts essential pollinators, making it ideal for butterfly and bee gardens.

4. Drought-Resistant Gardens:

• Due to their low water needs, Verbenas are excellent for xeriscaping and dry landscapes.

Light:

• Prefers full sun (at least 6-8 hours per day) for optimal blooming.

Soil:

• Thrives in well-drained, sandy, or loamy soil with a pH between 5.8 and 7.2.
• Avoid heavy clay soils that retain too much moisture.

Watering:

• Requires moderate watering but is highly drought-tolerant once established.
• Water at the base to prevent fungal diseases.

Temperature & Climate:

• Thrives in warm temperatures (60-85°F / 16-29°C).
• Some perennial varieties can withstand mild frost, but most are grown as annuals in cooler climates.

Fertilization:

• Apply a balanced, low-nitrogen fertilizer every 4-6 weeks to encourage blooms.
• Too much nitrogen can lead to excessive leaf growth with fewer flowers.

Watering:

• Water young plants regularly until they establish roots.
• Once mature, water only when the soil is dry.

Pruning & Deadheading:

• Remove spent flowers (deadhead) to encourage continuous blooming.
• Trim back leggy growth to maintain a compact shape.

Mulching:

• Apply a thin layer of mulch around plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Fertilization:

• Use a liquid fertilizer every 4-6 weeks for prolonged flowering.

Pests:

• Aphids – Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
• Spider mites – Increase humidity and use a strong water spray to remove them.
• Whiteflies – Control with sticky traps or neem oil.

Diseases:

• Powdery mildew – Avoid overhead watering and ensure good air circulation.
• Root rot – Prevent by planting in well-drained soil.
• Leaf spot – Remove infected leaves and apply a mild fungicide if needed.