Dahlia Flower Seeds Packet

1. Ornamental Gardening:

• Ideal for flower beds, borders, and container gardens.
• Taller varieties make excellent backdrops in mixed plantings.

2. Cut Flowers & Floral Arrangements:

• Dahlias are popular in floral arrangements due to their long vase life and stunning appearance.

3. Pollinator Support:

• Open-centered dahlias provide nectar and pollen for bees and butterflies.

4. Exhibition & Competitions:

• Certain varieties are cultivated specifically for flower shows and competitions due to their unique shapes and sizes.

Light:

• Thrive in full sun (6-8 hours per day).
• Require ample sunlight for optimal blooming.

Soil:

• Prefer rich, well-drained, loamy soil.
• The ideal pH range is slightly acidic to neutral (6.5-7.0).

Watering:

• Require moderate watering, ensuring the soil remains moist but not waterlogged.
• Avoid overhead watering to prevent fungal diseases.

Temperature & Climate:

• Dahlias prefer temperatures between 60-75°F (15-24°C).
• Not frost-hardy—tubers should be lifted and stored in colder climates.

Fertilization:

• Benefit from low-nitrogen fertilizers (e.g., 5-10-10) to promote blooming.
• Apply fertilizer every 3-4 weeks during the growing season.

Staking & Support:

• Tall varieties benefit from staking to prevent wind damage.
• Install supports early to avoid damaging roots later.

Deadheading & Pruning:

• Remove spent blooms to encourage continuous flowering.
• Pinch young plants to promote bushier growth.

Disease & Pest Prevention:

• Ensure proper spacing to reduce fungal infections like powdery mildew and botrytis.
• Monitor for aphids, slugs, and spider mites, treating with insecticidal soap or neem oil if needed.

Pests:

• Aphids – Controlled with natural predators or insecticidal sprays.
• Slugs & Snails – Use organic slug bait or hand-picking methods.
• Spider Mites – Increase humidity and apply neem oil if infestations occur.

Diseases:

• Powdery Mildew – Prevent with good air circulation.
• Botrytis Blight – Avoid excessive moisture and remove affected plant parts.
• Root Rot – Ensure proper drainage and avoid overwatering.