Mustard Greens Vegetable Seeds Packet

1. Culinary Uses:

• Used in Asian, Southern, and Mediterranean cuisines.
• Adds flavor to stir-fries, curries, soups, and sandwiches.
• Can be fermented into pickled mustard greens.

2. Health Benefits:

• Rich in vitamins A, C, and K.
• Contains antioxidants and anti-inflammatory compounds.
• Supports immune health and digestion.

3. Companion Planting:

• Grows well with carrots, radishes, and legumes.
• Deters pests like aphids and flea beetles.

Light:

• Prefers full sun to partial shade (at least 4-6 hours of direct sunlight daily).

Soil:

• Thrives in rich, well-draining soil with a pH of 6.0-7.5.
• Adding organic compost improves growth.

Watering:

• Requires consistent moisture but avoid overwatering.
• Keep soil evenly moist for tender leaves.

Temperature & Climate:

• Prefers temperatures between 45-75°F.
• Can tolerate light frost, which enhances flavor.

Fertilization:

• Apply a balanced organic fertilizer every 4-6 weeks.
• Too much nitrogen results in excessive leaf growth with less flavor.

Mulching:

• Apply organic mulch to retain moisture and prevent weeds.

Thinning:

• Thin seedlings once they reach 2-3 inches tall.
• Use thinned plants in salads as microgreens.

Watering:

• Keep soil evenly moist to encourage tender leaves.
• Avoid overhead watering to reduce the risk of fungal diseases.

Harvesting:

• Harvest leaves when they reach 4-6 inches long.
• Pick outer leaves first, allowing new growth.
• Younger leaves have a milder flavor, while older leaves are more pungent.

Refrigeration:

• Store unwashed leaves in a plastic bag for up to one week.
• Wash just before use to prevent spoilage.

Freezing:

• Blanch leaves in boiling water for 2 minutes, then freeze.

Drying:

• Dry leaves for herbal tea or seasoning blends.

Common Pests:

• Aphids & Flea Beetles: Use row covers or neem oil.
• Cabbage Loopers & Whiteflies: Handpick pests or introduce beneficial insects like ladybugs.

Common Diseases:

• Downy Mildew & Powdery Mildew: Ensure good air circulation and avoid overhead watering.
• Black Rot & Leaf Spot: Remove infected leaves and apply organic fungicide if needed.